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The purpose of this study was to examine whether there are advantages in terms of outcome assessment of using Rasch methods of scoring the 12-item Oxford Hip Score (OHS) questionnaire over conventionally Likert scores. As part of a prospective cohort study of total hip replacements in five former regions of England the OHS was sent to patients pre-operatively, at 3 months and 1 year post-operatively. Post-operative data was collected on over 5000 cases. Based on the level of satisfaction with surgery, patients were divided into satisfied and dissatisfied. Analyses were performed to test the relative precision (RP) of Rasch scoring vs. conventionally Likert scores in discriminating the groups experiencing different level of satisfaction. Considerable gains in precision were achieved with Rasch scoring methods when groups were compared 3 and 12 months post-operatively. The results from the current study suggest that in some situations there may be substantial gains in measuring health related outcomes using Rasch-based scoring methods.

Original publication

DOI

10.1023/B:QURE.0000018489.25151.e1

Type

Journal article

Journal

Qual life res

Publication Date

03/2004

Volume

13

Pages

331 - 338

Keywords

Activities of Daily Living, Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip, England, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Outcome Assessment (Health Care), Pain Measurement, Patient Satisfaction, Prospective Studies, Psychometrics, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires